City of Zurich honors Tanya Birri

The city of Zurich is honoring the singing teacher and choir director Tanya Birri for special cultural services. The prize is endowed with 20,000 francs. The city's art prize, worth CHF 50,000, goes to the choreographer and performer Alexandra Bachzetsis.

Photo: Rayana Gasparotto

According to the city's statement, Tanya Birri's "Female Funk Project" was one of the most important nuclei for today's Zurich music scene. Various successful singers took their first steps there. Up to 200 singing students a week attended Tanya Birri's school. Since the early nineties, she has been doing important mediation work, promoting participation long before this became a central concept in cultural promotion.

The 46-year-old from Zurich is constantly developing and running new cultural community platforms for amateurs, semi-professional singers and soloists. In her current large-scale project "Deine Stadt singt" (Your city sings), the excellent networker leads choirs in Zurich, Baden and Lucerne. Between 100 and 200 singers, adults and children, take to the stage for the choirs' performances, most recently in December 2017 in Zurich's Volkshaus.

Results of the Valais Ars Electronica competition

33 works have been selected from 310 submissions for the Ars Electronica 2018 of the Festival for New Music Forum Wallis. A total of 287 composers from 53 countries submitted works, which is more than 100 works more than last year.

(Image: Forum Wallis)

The selected works will be performed on May 18 and 19 at Leuk Castle on the occasion of the 12th Forum Wallis International Festival of New Music. The quality of the works by female composers is remarkable, writes the Forum Wallis. With almost 20 percent of the submissions, they make up 35 percent of the works performed.

In the ranks came (in alphabetical order): James Andean (Finland/UK), Siamak Anvari (Iran/NL), Devin Ashton Beaucage (Canada), Manuella Blackburn (UK), Aaron Cassidy (USA/UK), Christopher Chandler (USA), Kyong Mee Choi (Korea/USA), Damian Gorandi (Argentina), Hubert Howe (USA), JoAnne C. Maffia (USA), Nicolas Marty (France), Georgios Nikolopoulos (Greece), Maggi Payne (USA), Sofia Scheps (Uruguay), Nikos Stavropoulos (Greece/UK).

There was a Special Mention for Siamak Anvari (Iran/NL), Ana Dall'Ara-Majek (France/Canada), Carolyn Chen (USA), Juro Kim Feliz (Philippines/Canada), David Gedosh (USA), Carlos Gonzalez Bolanos (Spain), Andrea Guterres (Australia), Linda Leimane (Latvia), Léo Magnien (France), Robert McClure (USA), Alain Michon (France), James O'Callaghan (Janada), Joao Pedro Oliveira (Portugal/Brazil), Marcela Pavia (Argentina/Italy), Tania Rubio (Mexico), Stavros Sakellariou (Greece), Nikos Stavropoulos (Greece/UK), Esteban Zuniga Dominguez (Mexico/France).

The jury consisted of Javier Hagen (Festival Director Forum Wallis, President ISCM Switzerland), Kotoka Suzuki (Arizona State University, Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts), Reuben de Lautour (Center for Advanced Studies in Music Istanbul Technical University ITÜ MIAM) and Jaime E. Oliver (Waverly Labs for Computing and Music, New York University NYU).

A compass for the European music sector

On March 21, the launch of the "European Agenda for Music" (EAM) was celebrated in Brussels by over a hundred stakeholders from the music sector, the European Parliament and the European Commission.

Photo: European Music Council

The European Agenda for Music was developed as part of Europe-wide consultations aimed at the entire music sector. The multi-year process was coordinated by the European Music Council (EMC). A press release from the EMC and the official website explain what the recently published agenda is all about: "The European Agenda for Music (EAM) sets out the needs of the entire music sector and describes priorities for future developments. Music in all its manifestations is defined in the agenda as an enormously valuable asset for Europe, which is why the diverse voices of the music sector are to be channeled with the help of the EAM and brought into a dialogue with political decision-makers.

The EAM is based on five "music rights":

The right for all children and adults
1 to express themselves freely musically
2 Learn musical languages and musical skills
3 engage with music through participation, listening, creation and information

The right for all artists ("musical artists")
4 develop their art and communicate through all media with appropriate means at their disposal
5 receive just recognition and fair remuneration for their work

Since 2012, representatives from all over Europe have worked in seven working groups (creation, education, information/research, media, participation, presentation/live music and production) to crystallize the wording of the agenda from numerous basic documents. Helena Maffli, Beat Santschi and Daniel Kellerhals contributed from Switzerland due to their international commitments. The Swiss Music Council supports the EAM.

The European Agenda for Music, which is currently only available in English, can be consulted digitally at europeanagendaformusic.eu; it can also be downloaded there as a PDF. It is much more than a position paper, but should be seen as a guide for the music sector. The agenda can be adapted to local circumstances and developed further in a continuous process. Everyone is invited to participate. According to EMC, what is possible at European level should also be possible at national, regional or local level.
 

Zug cuts music from Curriculum 21

The Education Council of the Canton of Zug implemented Curriculum 21 on August 1, 2019, albeit with a reduction in the subject of music, among other things.

Photo: hayo / fotolia.com,SMPV

Music lessons are not to be expanded in the canton of Zug, but are to be continued at the current level. According to the canton, this makes it necessary to cut back on the Curriculum 21 template in the subject of music. In return, the Board of Education will be able to maintain a remedial lesson, which it considers to be "an important tool in the hands of the class teacher".

The canton will also incorporate its own principles of "assessment and support" into the curriculum. In addition, an elective subject "Geometric Drawing", which is not included in the curriculum, will be added, which has been advocated by the canton's trade and industry, among others.

Following the decision on the weekly timetable a year ago, the Board of Education adopted the Zug version of Curriculum 21. The current curricula will be discontinued as of July 31, 2019.

 

Reseo Spring-Conference in Bern

Reseo is a European network for the mediation of opera, dance and music and promotes exchange between cultural mediators from 25 countries and 90 organizations. Konzert Theater Bern will host the Reseo Spring Conference for the first time from April 19-21, 2018.

Conference logo (Image: Reseo/SMZ)

What kind of access do young people have to art today? And how can they be taught to approach music, opera and dance as creatively as possible? The network's "Shifting Perspectives" conference, which will be hosted by the Konzert Theater Bern from April 19 to 21, 2018, will explore these questions.

Reseo was founded in 1996 and brings together professional artists from 25 countries and 90 organizations from the fields of opera, music and education. The network's conferences take place every six months at different European cultural institutions, and in April 2018 they will be held at the Konzert Theater Bern.

The conference is primarily aimed at teachers interested in culture who would like to find out about and exchange information on current projects and experiences in music and dance education for young people. During the conference, those responsible at Europe's leading theaters and orchestras will present their current educational projects and ideas. Music and dance education projects from the Canton of Bern will also be presented.

Website: reseo.org

Training as a Holistic Artist Coach

This new training series according to Wenzel and Marianne Grund at the Academy for Music Kinesiology and Holistic Artist Counselling and Therapy starts in October 2018 and is primarily aimed at performing musicians, stage artists and music teachers who want to optimize their potential and open up a new professional field.

Marianne and Wenzel Grund have been treating and supporting musicians with physical, emotional or mental problems in their HPS practice for over 20 years. Most of their clients have gone through a veritable odyssey from specialist to specialist without really making any progress. Yet it is a reality that many stage artists and educators today feel the need to get to the bottom of things and solve their problems in a sustainable way. This is why we need new, contemporary therapy and counseling services that follow the economy of nature.

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Wenzel and Marianne Grund, photo: zVg

 

The wide-ranging methodological expertise of Wenzel and Marianne Grund has resulted in a synthesis of music kinesiology, hypnotherapy and breathing energetics over many years. Building on their wealth of experience as lecturers and knowledge gained from daily practice, they developed a comprehensive counseling and therapy concept based on natural laws for musician-specific topics.

Her new, carefully planned course to become a "Holistic Artist Coach" provides course participants with sound, practice-oriented training for holistic and professional artist counseling with therapy services.

This effective and result-oriented form of counseling and therapy follows a clearly structured and reproducible process, which is why it is also easy to learn.

Healing comes from within

In the music profession in particular, people are increasingly focused on producing and delivering a performance rather than engaging in an artistic process. This turns you into a perfect copy of a machine. A problem that sooner or later takes a physical toll. Constant tension and hardening set in or we develop all kinds of allergies and unfavorable behavioral patterns.

In order to understand how these complaints arise, you first have to realize:
Every problem begins in the subtle area at the meridian level, called the "conscious level" in music kinesiology. If the root cause problem is not resolved at this level, i.e. looked at, accepted and eliminated, it sinks to the "subconscious level". Here it manifests itself as a chronic malaise.

If the issue is not uncovered and resolved in the subconscious, it sinks even deeper to the "unconscious level". Here at the body level, we perceive the conflict as pain, for example. Pain of any kind is a signal from the body: "Hey, I have a problem, please help me."

If we are deaf or blind to these signs or suppress them with medication etc., then the problem manifests itself as negative cell information that generates all kinds of symptoms.

If we are talking about back tension, for example, Holistic Artist Coaching first asks or tests: What was the trigger in the subtle, energetic area? Because only there can healing begin. It is not the injection, the medication or the massage that fixes the root cause of the problem, but a change in thinking. This rethinking never comes from outside, but from within. Positive impulses can undoubtedly come from the outside, but healing is something that everyone creates themselves.

Problems, regardless of their nature (with the exception of external influences such as an accident or poisoning), always arise somewhere in a person's subconscious. External symptoms such as phobias, depression, asthma, migraines, cancer, burn-out, irritable bowel syndrome etc. are usually just a sign that something has not been stored correctly in the subconscious.

Course step by step

In the "Holistic Artist Coach" training modules, you learn step by step how to uncover the conflicts behind an obvious problem/symptom, to understand the person holistically and to activate their individual healing potential.

Holistic Artist Coaching is suitable for all musicians who are determined to make a change in their lives, have the courage to take a close look and strive for an optimal quality of life.

After successfully completing the course (modules I to VI), participants receive a certificate which entitles them to conduct individual sessions as a "Holistic Artist Coach" and to run their own practice.

More information on training and information evenings

www.mk-akademie.ch

www.grund-hps.ch

City of St. Gallen supports Hopes & Venom

The City of St.Gallen is awarding six work grants of CHF 10,000 each. Of the 27 applications, four were from the field of music. The work grant is intended to give Hopes & Venom founder Vanessa Engensperger the opportunity to further develop her band project.

Hopes & Venom (Image: zVg)

In 2013, the St.Gallen band Hopes & Venom came second in the bandXost final in the Grabenhalle. It was there that founder Vanessa Engensperger (born in 1990) laid the foundations for wanting to make a living as a musician. Since then, she has continued to develop the band, networked in the local music scene and enjoys great recognition in her genre.

The music is a mix of neofolk, metal influences and dreamy rock. Vanessa Engensperger creates unconventional sounds, packs them into songs and thus creates music that opens up unfamiliar listening worlds to a cross-genre audience. Performances at the Open Air St.Gallen, the Weihern Open Air Festival and the Bergmal Festival in Zurich are among the most important stops for Hopes & Venom, who originally performed as a duo. In the last three years, a sound engineer and two St.Gallen dancers have regularly joined the band to support and enrich the live performances.

The only work contribution in the music category gives Vanessa Engensperger the opportunity to further develop her band project, expand the live shows and produce more elaborate videos. According to the city, this will bring her closer to her goal of creating a combination of different disciplines such as music, dance, video and light with Hopes & Venom.

Professional conditions of female violinists around 1800

"... like a man with a wooden spoon" - this title already points to the prejudices that a female violinist had to contend with around 1800. Volker Timmermann has examined historical material and shows the after-effects of discrimination right up to the present day.

Photo: elena/fotolia.com

Female violinists are not uncommon in public concert life, in contrast to female conductors and composers, for example. They perform as soloists, and they are more numerous in chamber music ensembles and orchestras when the audition for the positions behind the curtain takes place. Is there a need for a gender-differentiated historiography for female violinists after all?

The title of this book, ... like a man with a wooden spoongives an idea: Around 1800, a female violinist did not have the same opportunities as a male violinist. Countless restrictions under the pretext of morality - large physical movements, for example, were frowned upon - excluded women from playing the violin. The author Volker Timmermann breaks down the numerous social norms of bourgeois society that determined the choice of instrument, training and professional practice. These norms led to a divide between women and men, which in the case of female violinists manifested itself in the lack of opportunities for exchange with composers, as even a respected virtuoso was not considered an equal partner for a composer. Another limiting factor was the emergence of public concert criticism in the press, which in the 19th century judged whether female violinists played the role ascribed to them by society. The reservations were reflected in the form of massive gaps in the historiography. Using rich source material from various countries, the author shows how much elbow room - both literally and figuratively - female violinists enjoyed in different parts of Europe and how, even a hundred years after Antonio Vivaldi's death, Italian women in particular benefited from the fame of his Venetian violin school and the fact that female violin virtuosos were taken for granted. Particularly noteworthy are Timmermann's analyses of pictorial representations of female violinists and their instruments, which show the discrepancy between social expectations of moral movements on the one hand and the technical demands of violin playing on the other. The biographies of four hitherto barely documented female musicians complete the portrayal of the professional conditions of female violinists around 1800.

The subtle power mechanisms that have determined the professional opportunities of female violinists for 200 years still resonate in today's musical life. After all, how often is a sixty-year-old female violinist heard as a soloist in the concert hall today? Exactly. It is not only the audience's ear that determines the continuation of a female musician's career. This study explains why. It is aimed at both academics (interpretation research, historical musicology, gender studies) and music lovers who want to question their listening and viewing habits in the concert hall.

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Volker Timmermann: "... like a man with a wooden spoon". Violinists around 1800, series of publications of the Sophie Drinker Institute, edited by Freia Hoffmann, 298 p., ca. Fr. 35.00, BIS-Verlag der Carl-von-Ossietzky-Universität Oldenburg, 2017, ISBN 978-3-8142-2360-5

Four-handed tour of Europe

Louis Zett's pieces for two players of roughly equal ability are characterized by a variety of moods as well as rhythmic and melodic challenges.

Photo: Rainer Sturm/pixelio.de

"12 imaginative folk song arrangements for piano 4 hands" is the subtitle of the booklet Across Europe of the composer and teacher Luis Zett. His many publications are as diverse and multifaceted as his biography. For this collection, he has tapped into the diversity of European folk music and the melodic richness of the folk song. Whether the so-called "gypsy scale" and unusual time signatures (e.g. 7/8 or constant changes) in the Slavic area or the different basic moods from rather melancholic to cheerful and funny depending on the region: all these peculiarities make the pieces colorful and varied.

The four-hand arrangements are carefully and finely crafted. They surprise again and again with colourful harmonizations and rhythmic variety. I particularly like the "intermezzi" inserted between the verses. In these passages, he takes up melodic and rhythmic elements from the songs and dances and plays around with them freely. The pieces are of medium difficulty and make roughly equal demands in both parts. In my opinion, they are therefore very suitable for bringing together two pupils with similar abilities for a musically and pianistically stimulating discussion. I think it's a shame that there are no fingerings. However, this could be a worthwhile learning area in lessons. The comments on the individual pieces are helpful for understanding.

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Luis Zett: Across Europe. 12 imaginative folk song arrangements for piano four hands, EB 8857, € 20.90, Breitkopf & Härtel, Wiesbaden 2016

An "innovative project" falls apart

On March 14 and 15, the Kantonsschule Alpenquai Luzern celebrated its anniversary with a world premiere together with the Lucerne Symphony Orchestra. However, the commissioned work "harmony and understanding" by David Lang turned out to be rather one-dimensional.

David Lang and Numa Bischof Ullmann with Kanti students on September 5, 2017. Photo: Benno Bühlmann,Photo: Benno Bühlmann,Photo: Markus Wild

The advance praise was immense, ranging from "star composer", "exceptional", "innovative" to "creative and groundbreaking". And the artistic director of the Lucerne Symphony Orchestra (LSO), Numa Bischof-Ullmann, who was jointly responsible for his orchestra's "education project", said confidently: "I am proud that we were able to win David Lang for the joint project", because he is a true world star.

Something very special was planned for the 50th anniversary of the Kantonsschule Alpenquai Luzern (KSA). The well-known American composer David Lang (*1957) wanted to create a work that would involve not only the orchestra but also the 1500 pupils of the school as well as the entire audience at the premiere venue, the concert hall of the Culture and Convention Center Lucerne (KKL). "A concert in which the audience becomes a protagonist is an experiment," explained KSA Vice Principal Stefan Graber.

Graber and his colleague Stefano Nicosanti were responsible for coordination: "Kanti Alpenquai is daring to experiment in the knowledge that this is a central task of grammar school education: an open, curious approach to the unfamiliar and new." He also emphasized the valuable collaboration with the LSO: "Both parties bring tradition, innovation and contemporaneity into a critical and enriching conversation."
 

Underchallenged young people

High expectations were raised. Unfortunately, this is not always an advantage, as harmony and understanding at the premiere. Even the arrival in front of the KKL did not bode well, as cantonal students stood there discussing the preparations: "That was definitely for the foxes," was the unanimous opinion.

Before the performance, the audience, who were involved, had to practise first. The instruction by conductor André de Ridder and co-conductor Elena Kholodova, choir director at the cantonal school, lasted no less than 50 minutes. Quite a long time, considering that there were 750 Kanti students in the audience who had already practiced in the presence of David Lang days before.

The work is in three parts: In the first part, entitled "In the forest", the audience had to whisper the alphabet, while the orchestra played soft tremolo strings in the style of minimal music and cheering bells rang. Then horns joined the fray, while the audience was asked to answer questions about their origins. Under the guidance of de Ridder and Kholodova, quiet murmuring was at least slightly varied with crescendos and decrescendos.

It continued in this style. In the second part, the audience had to "sing" a "melody" consisting of just eight notes played by the orchestra "as in a carnival", and at the end there was a murmur of Esperanto words, a language that everyone understands. However, the utopian content and didactic orientation of the work came to nothing.

You could see students chatting with each other, schoolgirls fiddling with their cell phones or looking bored into the KKL circle. It was obvious that the young people were underchallenged. The evening lasted far too long, as Antonín Dvořák's Symphony No. 8 was played after the obligatory speeches, but only at 9.45 pm, when the audience's concentration had long since been exhausted.
 

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September 5, 2017, students of the Kantonsschule Alpenquai Luzern interview David Lang in English.

Preliminary work as a benefit

Not everything failed. This is particularly true of the wide-ranging preparation. Students performed the work with Elena Kholodova on December 3, 2017 Just by David Lang from the movie Youth on. Encounters with the composer were also part of the overall project: four cantonal students were able to interview him in English at a podium.

The in-depth approach to Dvořák's Symphony No. 8 was also interesting. Pupils specializing in music were allowed to be present from the very first orchestra rehearsal. This resulted in interesting texts that were printed in the concert program. Music teacher Martin Bucheli also worked on the 4th movement of the work with a school ensemble, whereby the score, which actually requires an 80-piece orchestra, had to be reduced to 16 parts. Bucheli writes about this in the program booklet: "Although all the pupils attend instrumental lessons, there is no one who plays the bassoon, oboe, viola, piccolo flute, trombone or trumpet. Instead, there are several singers and pianists in the class. So I had to replace the missing original instruments with electric pianos or synthesizers." The result was obviously worth listening to, at least Bucheli was "amazed at how close we got to the original sound".
 

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Music teacher Martin Bucheli experimentally explores Dvořák's 8th Symphony with his class, with each pupil playing a voice adapted for this self-experiment on their usual instrument - a powerful shared musical experience in the sense of "harmony and understanding".

exchange

Nothing really works without exchange. It takes place on a daily basis at various levels and is promoted in many projects. We look at forms of exchange related to music and also take a detour into cultural promotion.

austauschen

Nothing really works without exchange. It takes place on a daily basis at various levels and is promoted in many projects. We look at forms of exchange related to music and also take a detour into cultural promotion.

All articles marked in blue can be read directly on the website by clicking on them. All other content can only be found in the printed edition or in the e-paper.

Focus

One-way street or intersection with oncoming traffic
Do development policy funding criteria also apply to culture?

When I arrived in Berne, I wanted to return to Switzerland
Greis rappe en allemand avec la culture francophone
When I arrived in Bern, I wanted to go back to Switzerland
At Greis, Swiss German and Francophone complement each other
German translation

Getting to know each other through singing
The ÉchangeChœurs and Choir of Nations projects

En piste, en cours, ensemble...
" Fondue déchaînée "

Gear factory instead of temple of the muses
Interview with Ilona Schmiel, Artistic Director of the Tonhalle Orchestra Zurich

 

... and also

CAMPUS

 

Rooster and chicken as opera heroes - Children's opera premiere in Baden

Connaissances générales - l'œuvre musicale mise en contexte
Version en ligne
 

FINAL


Riddle
- Thomas Meyer is looking for


Row 9

Since January 2017, Michael Kube has always sat down for us on the 9th of the month in row 9 - with serious, thoughtful, but also amusing comments on current developments and the everyday music business.

Link to series 9


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Kategorien

Carona, the new place for old music

A music festival was recently launched in the historic village of Carona: old in terms of repertoire, but completely new in form and concept. Giulia Genini, bursting with energy, provides the ideas.

Concert on February 25 in the Chiesa di San Siro in Carabbia. Photo: Daniel Vass
Carona, der neue Ort für alte Musik

A music festival was recently launched in the historic village of Carona: old in terms of repertoire, but completely new in form and concept. Giulia Genini, bursting with energy, provides the ideas.

In Italian-speaking Switzerland, which is already home to some important interpreters of baroque music, a new and refreshing initiative was recently presented: CaronAntica. It is dedicated to the early repertoire both on stage and in workshops. Supporters include Diego Fratelli, professor of early music performance practice at the Conservatoire of Italian-speaking Switzerland and the Scuola Civica in Milan, and the Ticino musician Giulia Genini, one of the most interesting Swiss interpreters of the younger generation, who has already worked with ensembles such as I Barocchisti, Il Giardino Armonico, the Accademia Bizantina and the Berlin Philharmonic. On the fringes of two concerts in February and March, in which protagonists of the caliber of Stefano Barneschi, Konstantin Timokhine, Mirjam Töws and Cristiano Contadin took part, we met Giulia Genini to find out more about the CaronAntica project.

Giulia Genini, over the decades many artists, and not just Ticino residents, have chosen Carona as their home. Why? What are the characteristic, perhaps even unique features of this village?
Carona is surrounded by unspoiled and magnificent nature, bathed in a golden Mediterranean light. The town combines the art and wisdom of our ancestors, who built it with a keen sense of harmony and beauty. The Middle Ages, Renaissance and Baroque have left their mark on the walls and streets. This makes Carona a kind of locus amoenusan ideal stimulus for reflection and artistic creation.

An important basis of your project is Casa Pantrovà: a place that many Swiss musicians know well, as it is made available to members of the Tonkünstlerverein as a residence on favorable terms. How would you describe Casa Pantrovà?
It is an ideal place to gather ideas, concentrate and create something new. Nestled in the countryside and on the edge of the historic village center, Casa Pantrovà offers the ideal seclusion for concentration. Nevertheless, the village is just a few steps away.

The CaronAntica presentation mentions a "dynamic concert concept". What does that mean?
Our concerts are conceived and prepared during longer stays of the artists in Carona. The musicians live in the village for a certain period of time and are inspired by the place: an initial dynamic lies in this idea of "osmosis". Then the whole of Carona is a great stage - the main square, the loggia, many beautiful old churches - and offers event spaces to explore. Finally, during the actual concerts we seek to get closer to the audience by means of presentations, commentaries and/or by placing the musicians in a special position in the room. The aim is to break with the traditional concert pattern, which usually physically separates audience and musicians instead of uniting them in a single emotional breath.

Your project focuses on early music. A difficult category to grasp. Is what was called "old music" thirty years ago the same as what we understand it to be today?
Early music is a completely natural repertoire and therefore fascinating and topical, because everything that contrasts with the detachment and artificiality of today's society is topical. What are the differences between early music from thirty years ago and today? I would say rediscovery and then development, deepening: CaronAntica encompasses the entire repertoire that can be performed with so-called original instruments and searches for the true voice of an era, be it that of the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Baroque, Classicism or Romanticism.

Her activity as a musician has developed and continues to develop, often in the most prestigious environments and both north and south of the Alps. Does the Germanic and Latin understanding of today's interpretation of ancient music differ in any way?
Of course there are differences, but I wouldn't turn them into a cliché based on latitude. Rather, they are a natural consequence of human diversity. I find it very fascinating to work with different personalities and discover a wide range of possibilities: I often find myself perceiving scores I've played from a completely new perspective, discovering previously unknown details and nuances.

What is the difference between planning a single program as a musician and designing an entire music festival as artistic director?
There are actually many similarities. What is concentrated on a one-hour performance in one case is extended over a longer period of time in the other, but the principle remains the same. The search is for a concrete or ideal connection, a common thread to thematize the musical discourse and to find the right balance between continuity and diversification. All of this forms a curve of intensity, a climax, always with the aim of meeting the highest demands.
 

Kategorien

Do it yourself

Hanstoni Kaufmann shows how clarinettists and saxophonists can make their own reeds with the help of generous pictures and many practical tips.

Clarinet mouthpiece and reed. Drawing in the Encyclopædia Britannica, 1911/wikimedia commons

At first glance, the landscape format of this book is confusing - is it a picture book? And then someone writes a construction manual for clarinet and saxophone reeds, when today more and more musicians are switching to plastic reeds!

The clarinet reed - The saxophone reed - Building instructions by Hanstoni Kaufmann, the sequel to his first book Correct clarinet reeds, is indeed a picture book - but also much more! Illustrated with wonderful photographs, it explains everything to do with cane, from cultivation, extraction, storage, preparation and selection to material science. This is followed by instructions on how the author produces ready-to-play reeds in twelve steps using his method, which has been tried and tested and further developed over many years. All steps are described in detail and richly illustrated so that they can be followed independently. At the end of the practice-oriented book there is an overview of the materials required, including sources of supply for cane and tools. Hanstoni Kaufmann has recorded his knowledge and findings from years of experience in a detailed and inspiring manner.

This book is highly recommended to all clarinettists and saxophonists - whether they make their own reeds or just want to learn more about this important element of the instrument. And also to players of plastic reeds. - The fantastic pictures of the natural material and the craftsmanship may encourage them to return to the natural product ...

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Hanstoni Kaufmann: Das Klarinettenblatt - Das Saxophonblatt - Bauanleitung, 87 p., Fr. 41.00, Finkenkruger Musikverlag, Falkensee 2017, ISBN 978-3-9815965-3-3, mhtk@bluewin.ch

Devotional meditation

Josef Suks first wrote his meditation on the old Bohemian Wenceslas chorale for the Czech String Quartet, in which he played second violin, and later also published a version for string orchestra.

Josef Suk before 1930. source: wikimedia commons

Since the copyright to the compositions of Josef Suk (1874-1935) has expired, his weighty scores (above all the symphonic poem Asrael) can at least be found again on freshly produced CDs - a phenomenon that has also been seen with other masters in times of tight budgets. However, this release also makes it possible to publish new, corrected editions of the scores, which are then usually advertised as "Urtext", taking into account all available sources. This is also the case with Suk's meditation on the centuries-old, music-historically significant Wenceslas chorale.
With a length of 85 bars, a playing time of approx. 7 to 8 minutes and its devoutly sublime form, it represents a welcome addition to the repertoire both in the original version for string quartet and in the version for string orchestra, which was written only a little later, but also requires an explanatory classification - after all, the movement was intended in 1914, with all the historical implications of the melody, as a Czech-national addition (if not a rebuttal) to the imperial anthem, which had been compulsory in the whole of Slovakia since the outbreak of war and with which every concert had to be opened. An enlightened audience can deal with this; however, the work is still not protected from being appropriated by diehards.

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Josef Suk: Meditation on the old Bohemian chorale "St. Wenzeslaus" for string orchestra op. 35a, edited by Zdeněk Nouza, score BA 9584, € 17.95, Bärenreiter, Prague 2017

id., for string quartet, pocket score TP 583, € 10.50

"In the fog" in a revised version

The G. Henle publishing house has based its new edition of Janáček's short piano cycle on the 1924 version.

Photo: Tobias Kunze/pixelio.de

The piano cycle completed in spring 1912 In the fog (V mlhách) is Janáček's last major piano work and probably also the one in which the influence of musical impressionism is most clearly felt. A few weeks earlier, the composer had heard the pianist Maria Dvořáková perform Debussy's Reflets dans l'eau. Is it a coincidence that the same pianist also played the successful premiere of Janáček's new piano cycle at the end of 1914?

After the work had disappeared from the stage for some time, the pianist Václav Štěpán took a close look at it and encouraged Janáček to make some changes and additions as part of a new edition. The new edition published by G. Henle-Verlag, which was supervised by Jiří Zahrádka, is based on this revised version. A few notational inconsistencies have been carefully corrected and the music has been kept as clear as possible - as we have come to expect from Henle. Above all, the source situation at the end of the third piece now seems to have been clarified: until now, several versions have competed ad libitum for the favor of performers. The fingerings by Dénes Várjon also contribute to the clarity. They usefully supplement those of the revised edition of 1924.

As can be seen from Jiří Zahrádka's preface, which is well worth reading, Ludvík Kundera, a pupil of Janáček and father of the well-known novelist Milan Kundera, was originally supposed to be responsible for the premiere. His most famous novel The unbearable lightness of being was congenially filmed by Philip Kaufman at the end of the 1980s. Isn't it fitting that a passage from "In the Fog" plays the main musical role in this film?

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Leoš Janáček: Im Nebel (V mlhách), Urtext edited by Jiří Zahrádka, fingering by Dénes Várjon, HN 1247, € 12.50, G. Henle, in collaboration with Universal Edition, Munich 2017

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